Tuberculosis (MONDO:0018076)
A chronic, recurrent infection caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Tuberculosis (TB) may affect almost any tissue or organ of the body with the lungs being the most common site of infection. The clinical stages of TB are primary or initial infection, latent or dormant infection, and recrudescent or adult-type TB. Ninety to 95% of primary TB infections may go unrecognized. Histopathologically, tissue lesions consist of granulomas which usually undergo central caseation necrosis. Local symptoms of TB vary according to the part affected; acute symptoms include hectic fever, sweats, and emaciation; serious complications include granulomatous erosion of pulmonary bronchi associated with hemoptysis. If untreated, progressive TB may be associated with a high degree of mortality. This infection is frequently observed in immunocompromised individuals with AIDS or a history of illicit IV drug use.
Overview
Mapped terms
DOID:399
GARD:0007827
ICD10CM:A15-A19
ICD10WHO:A15-A19
ICD9:017.90
ICD9:017.92
ICD9:017.94
ICD9:017.96
MEDGEN:22513
MESH:D014376
MedDRA:10044755
NCIT:C3423
NORD:1801
Orphanet:3389
SCTID:56717001
UMLS:C0041296
icd11.foundation:2072728114
Child terms