{
  "id": 20419,
  "label": "skin infection",
  "model": {
    "label": "Mondo Disease Ontology (MONDO)",
    "source": 0
  },
  "type_id": 0,
  "reference_id": "MONDO:0021201",
  "properties": {
    "xrefs": [
      "MEDGEN:52365",
      "NCIT:C35025",
      "SCTID:19824006",
      "UMLS:C0037278"
    ],
    "synonyms": [
      "skin infection"
    ],
    "categories": [
      {
        "ref": "MONDO:0002051",
        "name": "integumentary system disorder"
      }
    ],
    "definition": "An inflammatory process affecting the skin, caused by bacteria, viruses, parasites, or fungi. Examples of bacterial infection include carbuncles, furuncles, impetigo, erysipelas, and abscesses. Examples of viral infection include shingles, warts, molluscum contagiosum, and pityriasis rosea. Examples of parasitic infection include scabies and lice. Examples of fungal infection include athlete's foot, yeast infection, and ringworm."
  },
  "isLeaf": false,
  "isRoot": false,
  "child_count": 14,
  "parents": [
    {
      "id": 4496,
      "label": "dermatitis",
      "isLeaf": false,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        6820,
        20399
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:2723",
          "ICD9:692.9",
          "MEDGEN:849741",
          "MESH:D003872",
          "NCIT:C2983",
          "SCTID:43116000",
          "UMLS:C3875321"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "inflammation of skin",
          "inflammation of the skin",
          "inflammation of zone of skin",
          "inflammatory skin disease",
          "skin inflammation",
          "zone of skin inflammation"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0002051",
            "name": "integumentary system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "An inflammatory process affecting the skin. Signs include red rash, itching, and blister formation. Representative examples are contact dermatitis, atopic dermatitis, and seborrheic dermatitis."
      },
      "child_count": 66,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0002406"
    },
    {
      "id": 21328,
      "label": "skin disorder caused by infection",
      "isLeaf": false,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        6820,
        7200
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "MESH:D012874"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "disease, infectious skin",
          "diseases, infectious skin",
          "infectious skin disease",
          "infectious skin diseases",
          "skin disease, infectious"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0002051",
            "name": "integumentary system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "Skin diseases caused by bacteria, fungi, parasites, or viruses."
      },
      "child_count": 30,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0024294"
    }
  ],
  "children": [
    {
      "id": 3497,
      "label": "cercarial dermatitis",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        16140,
        20419,
        21525
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:11302",
          "GARD:0009747",
          "ICD10CM:B65.3",
          "ICD9:120.3",
          "ICD9:709.8",
          "MEDGEN:108186",
          "NCIT:C128349",
          "SCTID:238534006",
          "UMLS:C0546996",
          "icd11.foundation:648519873"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "cutaneous schistosomiasis",
          "duck Itch",
          "lake Itch",
          "swimmer's itch"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0002051",
            "name": "integumentary system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "An unusual presentation of schistosomiasis characterized by a pruritic papular rash in the perigenital or periumbilical area due to an allergic reaction to schistosoma eggs deposited in the skin."
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0001260"
    },
    {
      "id": 3502,
      "label": "erysipelas",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        20419,
        20725,
        21329
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:11330",
          "EFO:1001462",
          "HP:0001055",
          "ICD10CM:A46",
          "ICD10WHO:A46",
          "ICD9:035",
          "MEDGEN:41855",
          "MESH:D004886",
          "SCTID:44653001",
          "UMLS:C0014733",
          "icd11.foundation:1651247891"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0002051",
            "name": "integumentary system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "An infection of the upper layers of the skin caused by species of streptococcus. Erysipelas results in a fiery red rash with raised edges that can easily be distinguished from the skin around it. The affected skin may be warm to the touch."
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0001266"
    },
    {
      "id": 3692,
      "label": "cutaneous diphtheria",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        4929,
        7160,
        20419,
        21329
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:12275",
          "GARD:0022952",
          "ICD10CM:A36.3",
          "ICD9:032.85",
          "MEDGEN:41599",
          "NCIT:C34544",
          "SCTID:18901009",
          "UMLS:C0012555",
          "icd11.foundation:618920860"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "cutaneous diphtheria"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0002051",
            "name": "integumentary system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "A usually mild form of diphtheria characterized by infection of the skin by corynebacterium diphtheria and the resulting formation of a chronic, shallow ulcer that is sometimes bordered or followed by a bulla."
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0001479"
    },
    {
      "id": 3978,
      "label": "Pthirus pubis infestation",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        5394,
        20419
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:13760",
          "ICD10CM:B85.3",
          "ICD9:132.2",
          "MEDGEN:10616",
          "NCIT:C35777",
          "SCTID:71011005",
          "UMLS:C0030759"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "Phthirus pubis [pubic louse]",
          "Phthirus/pediculus pubis - pubic lice - crabs (& infestation)",
          "Pthirus pubis infection",
          "infestation by Phthirus pubis",
          "pediculosis pubis",
          "phthiriasis",
          "infections, Pthirus pubis"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0002051",
            "name": "integumentary system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "Infestation of the pubic hair by the pthirus pubis parasite which results in mild to intense itching and macular lesions. The parasite, also known as crab lice, is transmitted through skin to skin contact with an infected person or through direct contact with infested objects."
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0001794"
    },
    {
      "id": 6326,
      "label": "scabies",
      "isLeaf": false,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        6201,
        20419
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:8295",
          "ICD10CM:B86",
          "ICD10WHO:B86",
          "ICD9:133.0",
          "MEDGEN:48566",
          "MESH:D012532",
          "NCIT:C34998",
          "SCTID:128869009",
          "UMLS:C0036262",
          "icd11.foundation:876005123"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "Sarcoptes scabiei caused disease or disorder",
          "Sarcoptes scabiei disease or disorder",
          "Sarcoptes scabiei infectious disease",
          "sarcoptic itch"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0002051",
            "name": "integumentary system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "A contagious skin infection that is caused by the burrowing parasitic mite, Sarcoptes scabiei, and is characterized by intense itching and small, raised red spots in the area of the mite burrows."
      },
      "child_count": 2,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0004525"
    },
    {
      "id": 6385,
      "label": "impetigo",
      "isLeaf": false,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        4929,
        7197,
        20419,
        20725,
        21329
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:8504",
          "ICD10CM:L01",
          "ICD10CM:L01.0",
          "ICD10WHO:L01",
          "ICD9:684",
          "MEDGEN:9440",
          "MESH:D007169",
          "NCIT:C99088",
          "SCTID:48277006",
          "UMLS:C0021099",
          "icd11.foundation:971176543"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0002051",
            "name": "integumentary system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "A contagious bacterial cutaneous infection that affects children and is usually caused by Staphylococcus aureus. It usually presents in the face with honey colored scabs."
      },
      "child_count": 10,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0004592"
    },
    {
      "id": 6490,
      "label": "herpes simplex dermatitis",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        6399,
        20419
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:9123",
          "ICD10CM:B00.0",
          "ICD9:054.0",
          "ICD9:054.41",
          "MEDGEN:163132",
          "MESH:D007617",
          "NCIT:C35620",
          "SCTID:186535001",
          "UMLS:C0854331"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "Herpes simplex dermatitis",
          "Simplexvirus caused dermatitis",
          "Simplexvirus dermatitis",
          "eczema herpeticum (disorder) [ambiguous]",
          "herpes simplex dermatitis",
          "Herpes simplex dermatitis of eyelid",
          "Herpes simplex eyelid dermatitis",
          "herpes simplex virus eyelid dermatitis",
          "eczema herpeticum"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0002051",
            "name": "integumentary system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "Localized rash characterized by grouped vesicles or pustules on an erythematous base that is caused by herpes simplex virus infection."
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0004712"
    },
    {
      "id": 6608,
      "label": "gonococcal keratitis",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        6609,
        20419,
        21277,
        21329
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:9697",
          "GARD:0024119",
          "ICD10CM:A54.33",
          "ICD9:098.43",
          "MEDGEN:509209",
          "SCTID:40149008",
          "UMLS:C0153214",
          "icd11.foundation:200847304"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0002022",
            "name": "disorder of orbital region"
          },
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0002051",
            "name": "integumentary system disorder"
          },
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0005039",
            "name": "reproductive system disorder"
          },
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0024458",
            "name": "disorder of visual system"
          }
        ]
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0004852"
    },
    {
      "id": 7574,
      "label": "tinea infection",
      "isLeaf": false,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        2799,
        20419
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:12404",
          "EFO:0007510",
          "MEDGEN:52757",
          "NCIT:C112181",
          "UMLS:C0040247"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "Tinea",
          "Tinea caused disease or disorder",
          "Tinea disease or disorder",
          "Tinea infection",
          "Tinea infectious disease",
          "ringworm"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0002051",
            "name": "integumentary system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "A skin infection caused by a fungus."
      },
      "child_count": 18,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0005982"
    },
    {
      "id": 20280,
      "label": "herpes zoster dermatitis",
      "isLeaf": false,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        7249,
        20419
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "MEDGEN:208894",
          "NCIT:C35619",
          "UMLS:C0854330"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "herpes zoster dermatitis"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0002051",
            "name": "integumentary system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "Painful, localized rash caused by reactivation of latent varicella zoster virus residing in nerve cell bodies, with resulting infection of the skin in the region supplied by the affected nerve."
      },
      "child_count": 2,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0021033"
    },
    {
      "id": 20783,
      "label": "infection by Trypanosoma gambiense",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        7118,
        20419,
        21525
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "GARD:0025354",
          "ICD9:086.3",
          "MEDGEN:11933",
          "NCIT:C35084",
          "SCTID:75809006",
          "UMLS:C0041232"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "Infection by Trypanosoma gambiense",
          "Gambian sleeping sickness",
          "Gambian trypanosomiasis",
          "Gambiense trypanosomiasis infection",
          "Infection caused by Trypanosoma gambiense",
          "chronic sleeping sickness"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0002051",
            "name": "integumentary system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "Trypanosomiasis caused by infection by Trypanosoma brucei gambiense."
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0021932"
    },
    {
      "id": 21319,
      "label": "Demodex folliculitis",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        8035,
        17604,
        20419,
        21525
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "GARD:0025381",
          "ICD9:133.8",
          "ICD9:704.8",
          "MEDGEN:1876477",
          "SCTID:240894003",
          "UMLS:C5979892",
          "icd11.foundation:1602267881"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "hair follicle demodicidosis"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0002051",
            "name": "integumentary system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "A demodicidosis that involves the hair follicle."
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0024283"
    },
    {
      "id": 24317,
      "label": "furunculosis",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        20419
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "MEDGEN:42118",
          "UMLS:C0016867"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0002051",
            "name": "integumentary system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "A skin condition that is characterized by recurring furuncles, lesions primarily caused by Staphylococcus aureus infection of the hair follicles and surrounding skin. Furunculosis occurs more frequently in persons with immune systems disorders than in the general population."
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0100595"
    },
    {
      "id": 29293,
      "label": "sycosis barbae",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        8035,
        20419,
        21329
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "MEDGEN:546837",
          "MedDRA:10042731",
          "SCTID:156410002",
          "UMLS:C0275798",
          "icd11.foundation:1245506993"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "bacterial folliculitis"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0002051",
            "name": "integumentary system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "Folliculitis of the beard and/or mustache areas caused by a bacterial infection, usually caused by Staphylococcus aureus."
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:1050000"
    }
  ],
  "roots": [
    {
      "id": 4496,
      "label": "dermatitis"
    },
    {
      "id": 21328,
      "label": "skin disorder caused by infection"
    }
  ]
}