{
  "id": 4172,
  "label": "psychiatric disorder",
  "model": {
    "label": "Mondo Disease Ontology (MONDO)",
    "source": 0
  },
  "type_id": 0,
  "reference_id": "MONDO:0002025",
  "properties": {
    "xrefs": [
      "DOID:150",
      "MESH:D001523",
      "MFOMD:0000004",
      "NCIT:C2893"
    ],
    "synonyms": [
      "Psychiatric disease",
      "Psychiatric disorder",
      "disease of mental health",
      "mental disorder",
      "mental dysfunction",
      "mental illness"
    ],
    "definition": "A disorder characterized by behavioral and/or psychological abnormalities, often accompanied by physical symptoms. The symptoms may cause clinically significant distress or impairment in social and occupational areas of functioning. Representative examples include anxiety disorders, cognitive disorders, mood disorders and schizophrenia."
  },
  "isLeaf": false,
  "isRoot": false,
  "child_count": 14,
  "parents": [
    {
      "id": 29380,
      "label": "disease by developmental or physiological process",
      "isLeaf": false,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        24492
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "definition": "A grouping class for human diseases classified by the molecular, biochemical, cellular, anatomic, developmental or physiological process that is disrupted."
      },
      "child_count": 12,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:7770007"
    }
  ],
  "children": [
    {
      "id": 3010,
      "label": "sexual disorder",
      "isLeaf": false,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        4172
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:0060043",
          "MEDGEN:1876492",
          "NCIT:C92202",
          "SCTID:231532002",
          "UMLS:C5979968"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "sexual disorder"
        ],
        "definition": "A category of psychiatric disorders characterized by a disturbance in sexual desire and in the psychophysiological changes that make up the sexual response cycle."
      },
      "child_count": 4,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0000595"
    },
    {
      "id": 3404,
      "label": "dissociative disorder",
      "isLeaf": false,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        4172
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:10935",
          "ICD9:300.15",
          "MEDGEN:3871",
          "MESH:D004213",
          "NCIT:C92197",
          "UMLS:C0012746"
        ],
        "definition": "A category of psychiatric disorders which are characterized by a disruption in the usually integrated functions of consciousness, memory, identity, and/or perception of the environment."
      },
      "child_count": 3,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0001160"
    },
    {
      "id": 3406,
      "label": "impulse control disorder",
      "isLeaf": false,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        4172
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:10937",
          "ICD9:312.30",
          "ICD9:312.39",
          "MEDGEN:5769",
          "NCIT:C34723",
          "SCTID:66347000",
          "UMLS:C0021122"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "ICD",
          "impulse-control disorder"
        ],
        "definition": "A category of behaviors that can be loosely defined as the failure to resist an impulsive act or behavior that may be harmful to self or others."
      },
      "child_count": 7,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0001162"
    },
    {
      "id": 4175,
      "label": "personality disorder",
      "isLeaf": false,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        4172
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:1510",
          "HP:0012075",
          "ICD9:301.8",
          "ICD9:301.89",
          "ICD9:301.9",
          "MEDGEN:45827",
          "NCIT:C34922",
          "SCTID:33449004",
          "UMLS:C0031212",
          "icd11.foundation:941859884"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "personality disorder",
          "personality disorder (disease)"
        ],
        "definition": "A diverse category of psychiatric disorders characterized by behavior that deviates markedly from the expectations of the individual's culture; this pattern of deviation is pervasive and inflexible and is stable over time. The behavioral pattern negatively interferes with relationships and work."
      },
      "child_count": 10,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0002028"
    },
    {
      "id": 4186,
      "label": "cognitive disorder",
      "isLeaf": false,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        4172
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:1561",
          "ICD9:294.9",
          "MEDGEN:40371",
          "MESH:D019965",
          "NCIT:C92196",
          "SCTID:443265004",
          "UMLS:C0009241"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "cognitive disorder"
        ],
        "definition": "A disease affects cognitive processes."
      },
      "child_count": 6,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0002039"
    },
    {
      "id": 4240,
      "label": "factitious disorder",
      "isLeaf": false,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        4172
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:1766",
          "ICD9:300.16",
          "ICD9:300.19",
          "MEDGEN:4632",
          "MESH:D009110",
          "NCIT:C92198",
          "SCTID:50705009",
          "UMLS:C0015480"
        ],
        "definition": "A category of psychiatric disorders which are characterized by physical or psychological symptoms that are intentionally produced in order to assume the sick role; there is no external incentive for the behavior, such as economic gain or avoiding legal responsibility, and the person is unaware of any self-motivating factors."
      },
      "child_count": 1,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0002103"
    },
    {
      "id": 4573,
      "label": "substance-related disorder",
      "isLeaf": false,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        4172
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:303",
          "ICD10CM:F10-F19",
          "MEDGEN:66746",
          "MESH:D019966",
          "NCIT:C92203",
          "UMLS:C0236969"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "substance induced mood disorders",
          "substance-related disorder"
        ],
        "definition": "A category of psychiatric disorders which include disorders related to the taking of a drug of abuse (including alcohol, prescribed medications and recreational drugs)."
      },
      "child_count": 4,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0002494"
    },
    {
      "id": 5096,
      "label": "somatoform disorder",
      "isLeaf": false,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        4172
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:4737",
          "EFO:0009687",
          "ICD9:300.8",
          "ICD9:306.8",
          "MEDGEN:20835",
          "MESH:D013001",
          "NCIT:C34956",
          "SCTID:31297008",
          "UMLS:C0037650"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "somatoform disorder",
          "physiological malfunction arising from mental factor",
          "psychophysiologic disorder",
          "psychosomatic disorder"
        ],
        "definition": "A category of psychiatric disorders which are characterized by the presence of physical symptoms that suggest a medical condition but are not fully explained by any known medical reasons."
      },
      "child_count": 6,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0003117"
    },
    {
      "id": 6812,
      "label": "mental disorder",
      "isLeaf": false,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        4172,
        7209
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "EFO:0000677",
          "ICD9:290-299",
          "ICD9:298.8",
          "ICD9:V11.9",
          "MEDGEN:14047",
          "SCTID:74732009",
          "UMLS:C0004936",
          "birnlex:12669"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "disorder of mental process",
          "mental or behavioral disorder",
          "mental or behavioural disorder",
          "mental process disease"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0005071",
            "name": "nervous system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "A disease that has its basis in the disruption of mental process."
      },
      "child_count": 28,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0005084"
    },
    {
      "id": 7114,
      "label": "eating disorder",
      "isLeaf": false,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        4172,
        6861
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:8670",
          "EFO:0005203",
          "ICD9:307.50",
          "ICD9:307.59",
          "MEDGEN:4434",
          "NCIT:C89332",
          "SCTID:72366004",
          "UMLS:C0013473"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "eating disorder",
          "feeding and eating disorder"
        ],
        "definition": "A broad group of psychological disorders with abnormal eating behaviors leading to physiological effects from overeating or insufficient food intake."
      },
      "child_count": 12,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0005451"
    },
    {
      "id": 21325,
      "label": "enuresis",
      "isLeaf": false,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        4172
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "MEDGEN:8649",
          "MESH:D004775",
          "NCIT:C34588",
          "UMLS:C0014394",
          "icd11.foundation:1157749237"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "enuresis"
        ],
        "definition": "An elimination disorder characterized by urinary incontinence, whether involuntary or intentional, which is not due to a medical condition and which occurs at or beyond an age at which continence is expected (usually 5 years)."
      },
      "child_count": 1,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0024290"
    },
    {
      "id": 21407,
      "label": "Alice in Wonderland syndrome",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        4172,
        4370,
        20325
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "MEDGEN:473310",
          "MESH:D062026",
          "NCIT:C116362",
          "UMLS:C0854348"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0002254",
            "name": "syndromic disease"
          },
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0005071",
            "name": "nervous system disorder"
          },
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0024458",
            "name": "disorder of visual system"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "A disorienting neuropsychological condition that affects perception. People experience size distortion such as micropsia, macropsia, pelopsia, or teleopsia. Size distortion may occur of other sensory modalities."
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0024429"
    },
    {
      "id": 24815,
      "label": "catatonia",
      "isLeaf": false,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        4172
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "MEDGEN:2904",
          "MESH:D002389",
          "UMLS:C0007398",
          "icd11.foundation:486722075"
        ],
        "definition": "A psychiatric disorder featuring stupor, posturing, and echophenomena."
      },
      "child_count": 1,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0800105"
    },
    {
      "id": 25138,
      "label": "body integrity dysphoria",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        4172
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "GARD:0022496",
          "MEDGEN:1626910",
          "Orphanet:623789",
          "UMLS:C4546282",
          "icd11.foundation:256572629"
        ]
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0850100"
    }
  ],
  "roots": [
    {
      "id": 29380,
      "label": "disease by developmental or physiological process"
    }
  ]
}