{
  "id": 7612,
  "label": "urinary bladder disorder",
  "model": {
    "label": "Mondo Disease Ontology (MONDO)",
    "source": 0
  },
  "type_id": 0,
  "reference_id": "MONDO:0006026",
  "properties": {
    "xrefs": [
      "DOID:365",
      "EFO:1000018",
      "ICD9:596.8",
      "ICD9:596.9",
      "MEDGEN:2278",
      "MESH:D001745",
      "NCIT:C2900",
      "SCTID:42643001",
      "UMLS:C0005686"
    ],
    "synonyms": [
      "bladder disease",
      "bladder disorder",
      "disease of urinary bladder",
      "disease or disorder of urinary bladder",
      "disorder of urinary bladder",
      "urinary bladder disease",
      "urinary bladder disease or disorder",
      "urinary bladder disorder"
    ],
    "categories": [
      {
        "ref": "MONDO:0002118",
        "name": "urinary system disorder"
      }
    ],
    "definition": "A disease involving the urinary bladder."
  },
  "isLeaf": false,
  "isRoot": false,
  "child_count": 17,
  "parents": [
    {
      "id": 4253,
      "label": "urinary system disorder",
      "isLeaf": false,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        29379
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:18",
          "EFO:0009690",
          "ICD9:V47.4",
          "MEDGEN:21791",
          "MESH:D014570",
          "NCIT:C3430",
          "SCTID:128606002",
          "UMLS:C0042075"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "disease of renal system",
          "disease or disorder of renal system",
          "disease, urinary tract",
          "disease, urologic",
          "disease, urological",
          "diseases, urinary tract",
          "diseases, urologic",
          "diseases, urological",
          "disorder of renal system",
          "disorder of the urinary system",
          "disorder of urinary system",
          "renal system disease",
          "renal system disease or disorder",
          "urinary disease",
          "urinary system disorder",
          "urinary tract disease",
          "urinary tract diseases",
          "urinary tract disorder",
          "urologic disease",
          "urologic disorder",
          "urological disease",
          "urological diseases",
          "urological disorder",
          "urological disorders"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0002118",
            "name": "urinary system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "A disease involving the renal system."
      },
      "child_count": 20,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0002118"
    }
  ],
  "children": [
    {
      "id": 3663,
      "label": "low compliance bladder",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        7612
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:12144",
          "ICD9:596.52",
          "MEDGEN:635444",
          "SCTID:9009001",
          "UMLS:C0489967"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "hypertonicity of bladder",
          "low bladder compliance"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0002118",
            "name": "urinary system disorder"
          }
        ]
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0001446"
    },
    {
      "id": 3664,
      "label": "detrusor sphincter dyssynergia",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        7612
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:12145",
          "HP:0025488",
          "ICD9:596.55",
          "MEDGEN:574618",
          "SCTID:236655005",
          "UMLS:C0341747"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "detrusor sphincter dyssynergia",
          "detrusor sphincter dyssynergia (disease)"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0002118",
            "name": "urinary system disorder"
          }
        ]
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0001447"
    },
    {
      "id": 5985,
      "label": "female stress incontinence",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        7612
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:724",
          "ICD9:625.6",
          "MEDGEN:21346",
          "NCIT:C35042",
          "UMLS:C0038437"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0002118",
            "name": "urinary system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "The involuntary loss of urine in females secondary to insufficient strength of the pelvic floor muscles; this can result from physical changes following pregnancy and childbirth, or as a response to a decrease in estrogen during menopause."
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0004160"
    },
    {
      "id": 6091,
      "label": "urinary bladder tuberculosis",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        6952,
        7593,
        7612
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:754",
          "GARD:0023904",
          "ICD10CM:A18.12",
          "ICD9:016.1",
          "ICD9:016.10",
          "ICD9:016.14",
          "MEDGEN:509075",
          "SCTID:32268008",
          "UMLS:C0152793"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "bladder tuberculous",
          "tuberculosis of bladder",
          "tuberculosis of bladder, unspecified examination",
          "urinary bladder tuberculosis",
          "bladder tuberculosis"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0002118",
            "name": "urinary system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "A tuberculosis that involves the urinary bladder."
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0004272"
    },
    {
      "id": 6728,
      "label": "urinary bladder neoplasm",
      "isLeaf": false,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        7612,
        20307
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "EFO:0000294",
          "ICD9:239.4",
          "MEDGEN:594",
          "NCIT:C2901",
          "SCTID:126885006",
          "UMLS:C0005695"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "bladder neoplasm",
          "bladder tumor",
          "bladder tumors",
          "bladder tumour",
          "bladder tumours",
          "neoplasm of bladder",
          "neoplasm of the bladder",
          "neoplasm of the urinary bladder",
          "neoplasm of urinary bladder",
          "tumor of bladder",
          "tumor of the bladder",
          "tumor of the urinary bladder",
          "tumor of urinary bladder",
          "tumour of bladder",
          "tumour of the bladder",
          "tumour of the urinary bladder",
          "tumour of urinary bladder",
          "urinary bladder neoplasm",
          "urinary bladder neoplasm (disease)",
          "urinary bladder neoplasms",
          "urinary bladder tumor",
          "urinary bladder tumors",
          "urinary bladder tumour",
          "urinary bladder tumours"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0002118",
            "name": "urinary system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "A benign or malignant, primary or metastatic neoplasm of the bladder. - 2003"
      },
      "child_count": 12,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0004987"
    },
    {
      "id": 7592,
      "label": "urinary schistosomiasis",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        7612,
        16140,
        24067
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:1394",
          "EFO:0007530",
          "GARD:0024269",
          "ICD10CM:B65.0",
          "ICD9:120.0",
          "MEDGEN:312392",
          "MESH:D012553",
          "NCIT:C39294",
          "SCTID:236706006",
          "UMLS:C1704430"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "Schistosoma haematobium (& vesical schistosomiasis)",
          "Schistosoma hematobium infection",
          "schistosomiasis due to Schistosoma haematobium",
          "urinary bladder schistosomiasis"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0002118",
            "name": "urinary system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "A bladder infection that occurs as a manifetation of a systemic infection with one or more species of the parasitic worms of the Schistosoma type; this can progress to bladder cancer in time."
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0006001"
    },
    {
      "id": 7598,
      "label": "vesicoureteral reflux",
      "isLeaf": false,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        4098,
        7612
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:9620",
          "EFO:0007536",
          "HP:0000076",
          "ICD9:593.7",
          "MEDGEN:21852",
          "MESH:D014718",
          "NANDO:2200179",
          "SCTID:197811007",
          "UMLS:C0042580",
          "icd11.foundation:2142055506"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "vesicoureteral reflux",
          "vesicoureteral reflux (disease)"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0002118",
            "name": "urinary system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "Abnormal flow of urine from the urinary bladder back into the ureters."
      },
      "child_count": 2,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0006007"
    },
    {
      "id": 7618,
      "label": "cystitis",
      "isLeaf": false,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        7612,
        20399
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:1679",
          "EFO:1000025",
          "ICD10CM:N30",
          "ICD10WHO:N30",
          "ICD9:595",
          "ICD9:595.89",
          "ICD9:595.9",
          "MEDGEN:8227",
          "MESH:D003556",
          "NCIT:C26738",
          "SCTID:38822007",
          "UMLS:C0010692",
          "icd11.foundation:1181120673"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "bladder infection",
          "inflammation of urinary bladder",
          "urinary bladder inflammation"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0002118",
            "name": "urinary system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "Inflammation of the urinary bladder."
      },
      "child_count": 28,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0006032"
    },
    {
      "id": 8098,
      "label": "overactive bladder",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        7612
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:0070355",
          "EFO:1000781",
          "HP:0000012",
          "ICD10CM:N32.81",
          "ICD9:596.51",
          "MEDGEN:168058",
          "MESH:D053201",
          "MedDRA:10020853",
          "SCTID:236633002",
          "UMLS:C0878773",
          "icd11.foundation:1118102209"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "overactive bladder",
          "overactive bladder (disease)"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0002118",
            "name": "urinary system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "Symptom of overactive detrusor muscle of the urinary bladder that contracts with abnormally high frequency and urgency. Overactive bladder is characterized by the frequent feeling of needing to urinate during the day, during the night, or both. urinary incontinence may or may not be present."
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0006624"
    },
    {
      "id": 8145,
      "label": "bladder calculus",
      "isLeaf": false,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        6586,
        7612
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:11355",
          "EFO:1000839",
          "ICD9:594.1",
          "MEDGEN:14149",
          "MESH:D001744",
          "MedDRA:10005001",
          "SCTID:70650003",
          "UMLS:C0005683"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0002118",
            "name": "urinary system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "A concretion in the urinary bladder."
      },
      "child_count": 2,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0006678"
    },
    {
      "id": 8146,
      "label": "bladder neck obstruction",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        7612
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:13948",
          "EFO:1000840",
          "ICD10CM:N32.0",
          "ICD9:596.0",
          "MEDGEN:14151",
          "MESH:D001748",
          "MedDRA:10005053",
          "SCTID:399072004",
          "UMLS:C0005694",
          "icd11.foundation:441939472"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "obstruction of bladder neck or vesicourethral orifice"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0002118",
            "name": "urinary system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "Blockage of the opening between the bladder and the urethra resulting in the reduction or prevention of the urine flow from the bladder into the urethra."
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0006679"
    },
    {
      "id": 8349,
      "label": "postcholecystectomy syndrome",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        6624,
        7612
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:9740",
          "EFO:1001117",
          "ICD10CM:K91.5",
          "ICD9:576.0",
          "MEDGEN:101815",
          "MESH:D017562",
          "SCTID:90782003",
          "UMLS:C0152099",
          "icd11.foundation:157319976"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0002118",
            "name": "urinary system disorder"
          },
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0004335",
            "name": "digestive system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "Abdominal symptoms after removal of the gallbladder. The common postoperative symptoms are often the same as those present before the operation, such as colic, bloating, nausea, and vomiting. There is pain on palpation of the right upper quadrant and sometimes jaundice. The term is often used, inaccurately, to describe such postoperative symptoms not due to gallbladder removal."
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0006916"
    },
    {
      "id": 8431,
      "label": "ureterolithiasis",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        4098,
        7612
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:14146",
          "EFO:1001228",
          "ICD10CM:N20.1",
          "ICD9:592.1",
          "MEDGEN:21775",
          "MESH:D053039",
          "NCIT:C114696",
          "SCTID:31054009",
          "UMLS:C0041952"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "calculus of ureter",
          "ureteric stone"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0002118",
            "name": "urinary system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "The presence of a calculus in the ureter of the kidney; this is most often composed of mineral salts and proteins."
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0007009"
    },
    {
      "id": 8602,
      "label": "bladder diverticulum",
      "isLeaf": false,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        5714,
        7612
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:11353",
          "HP:0000015",
          "ICD10CM:N32.3",
          "ICD9:596.3",
          "MEDGEN:57625",
          "MESH:C562406",
          "NCIT:C160155",
          "OMIM:109820",
          "SCTID:197866008",
          "UMLS:C0156273"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "bladder diverticulum",
          "bladder diverticulum (disease)",
          "diverticulum of bladder"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0002118",
            "name": "urinary system disorder"
          }
        ]
      },
      "child_count": 2,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0007197"
    },
    {
      "id": 9911,
      "label": "ureterocele",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        4098,
        5714,
        7612
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "DOID:4022",
          "EFO:1001227",
          "HP:0000070",
          "ICD9:593.89",
          "MEDGEN:21778",
          "MESH:D014518",
          "MedDRA:10056433",
          "NANDO:2200183",
          "NCIT:C123159",
          "OMIM:191650",
          "SCTID:12818004",
          "UMLS:C0041960",
          "icd11.foundation:408801251"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "ureterocele",
          "ureterocele (disease)"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0002118",
            "name": "urinary system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "A cystic and dysplastic dilation of the distal ureter within the bladder that may extend into the bladder neck and urethra."
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0008628"
    },
    {
      "id": 19225,
      "label": "Hinman syndrome",
      "isLeaf": true,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        7612
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "GARD:0019047",
          "ICD9:596.59",
          "MEDGEN:744421",
          "Orphanet:84085",
          "SCTID:429233001",
          "UMLS:C1997362"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "HAS",
          "HS",
          "Hinman-Allen syndrome",
          "non-neurogenic neurogenic bladder",
          "occult neuropathic bladder"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0002118",
            "name": "urinary system disorder"
          }
        ],
        "definition": "Hinman syndrome (HS) or non-neurogenic neurogenic bladder is a voiding dysfunction of the bladder of neuropsychological origin that is characterized by functional bladder outlet obstruction in the absence of neurologic deficits."
      },
      "child_count": 0,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0019395"
    },
    {
      "id": 23025,
      "label": "disorder of neck of urinary bladder",
      "isLeaf": false,
      "isRoot": false,
      "parents": [
        7612
      ],
      "type_id": 0,
      "properties": {
        "xrefs": [
          "MEDGEN:588557",
          "SCTID:236644005",
          "UMLS:C0403653"
        ],
        "synonyms": [
          "functional disorder of bladder neck and sphincter mechanism"
        ],
        "categories": [
          {
            "ref": "MONDO:0002118",
            "name": "urinary system disorder"
          }
        ]
      },
      "child_count": 1,
      "reference_id": "MONDO:0041154"
    }
  ],
  "roots": [
    {
      "id": 4253,
      "label": "urinary system disorder"
    }
  ]
}